Aki Map User GuideMap Screen

Map Screen

Chapter 2 · The map tab is the most frequently used screen. This chapter explains each button and layer.

Chapter 2 of 1411 topics

Screen Overview

  • Top-left "Map Center": Shows the coordinates at the center crosshair. Tap to expand and see WGS84, degrees-minutes-seconds, TWD97, and UTM 51N coordinates, as well as GPS altitude and magnetic declination.
  • Red Crosshair: Map center. Used as the reference point for adding waypoints and querying weather.
  • Blue Grid Lines and Numbers: Coordinate grid lines that can be toggled in layer settings.
  • Bottom-left Scale Bar: Current map scale.
  • Blue Dot: Your current location.
Main Map Screen
Main map screen: Left side has search, print, and info; right side has compass, locate, layers, GPX, waypoint, camera, and record.
  1. 1Locate Button
  2. 2Track Record Button

Map Button Icons Reference

Camera and Photos

The photo button on the map opens the built-in Aki Map camera, which works held upright or sideways (landscape from 1.1.8; if screen orientation is locked, peak names will not line up, so turn the lock off first). The preview overlays your current altitude, coordinates, time and heading, so you can recall where a photo was taken.

  • Peaks (Beta)

    Labels distant peaks with name, elevation and distance on the preview, as tilted semi-transparent tags with a vertical leader line and a heading scale along the edge. Requires an activated offline map, a phone with a compass and the rear camera. Opening the camera turns on location automatically; if location access is denied, a hint points you to Settings. It is computed from position and heading only and does not check whether a peak is hidden, so use it as a rough guide. A hint appears when conditions are not met, for example "Hold the phone upright" or "Turn off orientation lock".

  • Peak settings (from 1.1.8)

    With Peaks on, a slider-icon "Peak settings" button appears on the camera screen (rear camera only). It adjusts three things: Max distance (5–80 km, default 80), Label count (3–20, default 12) and Min elevation (0–3000 m, default 0). "Reset" restores the defaults. When many peaks crowd the view, shortening the distance or raising the minimum elevation makes it much cleaner.

  • Ridge lines (from 1.1.8)

    With Peaks on, the preview also overlays layered outlines of distant ridges: nearer lines are thicker and brighter, farther ones thinner, to help you match the shapes in front of you. The outline uses the elevation data of 3D Terrain, not an offline map pack; until that data is downloaded the screen shows "Download 3D terrain to show the ridge line". Like peak names, it does not check what is hidden and is a rough guide only.

  • Grid

    Shows a rule-of-thirds grid; a level indicator also helps you keep the shot straight.

  • Stamp

    When on, the altitude, coordinates, time and heading shown on the preview are printed onto the bottom of the photo. With Peaks also on, the peak tags and ridge lines are drawn into the photo too.

  • Flash, zoom, front/rear camera

    Switch flash (Auto/On/Off), tap a zoom level, or switch cameras; the volume buttons also work as a shutter.

  • After you shoot, the photo is first saved in Aki Map (attached to the current track while recording, otherwise to the loaded GPX route), then the same GPS-tagged photo is automatically added to Apple Photos — two copies in total.
  • On first use the app asks for camera and "Add to Photos" permission. If you decline "Add to Photos", the photo stays in Aki Map and a notice is shown.

Photo List

Locating and Tracking Modes

  1. Tapping the locate button for the first time activates GPS and enters "Follow": map always centers on your location. A blue pulsing ring around the button hints that you can tap once more.
  2. Tap again to enter "Follow and Rotate" mode; the map rotates to match your direction of travel. Once you have tapped the second time, the ring stops appearing.
  3. Tap again to turn following off. You can move the map freely; GPS continues running.
  4. Long press the locate button and select "Stop Locating" to completely stop GPS to save battery.
  • Home screen alerts: During navigation, recording, or Trip Sharing, the home screen alerts you if GPS permission is denied, a location error occurs, the location becomes stale, or accuracy is worse than 50 meters, and offers an available action.
  • Recording and sharing alerts: If saving a track fails, Trip Sharing sync fails, or location points are waiting to upload, the home screen offers a way to view tracks, retry, or sync now. It also alerts you when recording is paused. Only the highest-priority alert is shown at a time.

GPS accuracy badge on the home screen

At the top of the map home, next to the "Not shared" badge, a GPS badge shows the current accuracy (±meters), refreshed every 5 seconds, so you can judge the fix without opening the info panel. Beside the accuracy it shows how long ago the fix arrived (for example "3s ago"); after 60 seconds without an update it reads "Location stale", and with no fix at all it reads "No fix". Tap the badge to expand GPS course and vertical accuracy; tap again to collapse.

ColorMeaning
GreenWithin 10 m: a good fix.
Yellow10–30 m: usable.
Orange30–50 m: move to open sky and wait a little.
RedOver 50 m: don't rely on this position.
Gray "--"No fix, or no update for over 60 seconds.

Green

Meaning:Within 10 m: a good fix.

Yellow

Meaning:10–30 m: usable.

Orange

Meaning:30–50 m: move to open sky and wait a little.

Red

Meaning:Over 50 m: don't rely on this position.

Gray "--"

Meaning:No fix, or no update for over 60 seconds.

Why location shows as "stale"

If there has been no new location fix for over 60 seconds, the app shows "Location is stale" to warn you the position on screen may be outdated. Common causes:

  • The phone hasn't moved: location updates use a distance filter (see above), so standing still means the system simply has no new fix to send.
  • Airplane Mode or weak signal: Airplane Mode turns off network-assisted GPS (A-GPS), leaving only raw satellite signal; indoors, in valleys, or under dense forest with poor sky view, a satellite-only fix can take much longer, or may not arrive at all for a while.

What to do: move to open ground with a clear view of the sky and wait a few dozen seconds for GPS to reacquire. Always check for a green checkmark on GPS in "Before You Go" before heading out; seeing "Location is stale" while testing indoors is normal and doesn't mean the app is broken.

Does it recover on its own? Yes. While navigating, recording, or sharing a trip, the red "GPS Stale for N min" reminder on the home screen disappears automatically once a new fix arrives; you don't need to do anything. With Reliable Updates selected, the app also asks for a fresh fix by itself while the location is stale.

When to tap Retry: if it hasn't recovered after 1-2 minutes of moving, tap Retry on the reminder. It stops and restarts location services, which is more reliable than waiting. Indoors or with a poor signal, you still need to move to open ground first.

Map Layers

  • You can individually toggle terrain and land cover, water and waterways, contour lines, roads, mountain trails, place names, mountain POIs, buildings, protected area boundaries, slope shading, plus navigation routes and recorded tracks. You can also toggle all layers at once.
  • Terrain relief shading: appears only when the map data includes it (for example the "Valley Terrain" packs). Adjust it with the "Shading strength" and "Shading contrast" sliders, and "Reset to default" restores both. Without such map data the switch stays disabled.
  • Layers not supported by the current map data will be automatically disabled. For example, the lightweight version map data does not have slope shading or building details at maximum zoom.
  • Coordinate grid lines and scale bar can be toggled independently.
  • Uphill / downhill track colors: colors tracks and routes by slope, see Uphill and Downhill Track Colors below. Off by default.
  • Weather Stations: shows mountain weather stations with their current temperature on the map; tap one for details, see Mountain Stations and Trends. It needs a connection and Show Weather Forecast turned on in Settings → Location & Safety. Once on, you can also add Wind direction and speed, Current precipitation and Observation time under the temperature; all three are off by default.
  • You can also choose which GPX routes are shown, see Show Several Routes at Once.
Map Layer Settings
Tap the layer button to open; can also access from "Settings → Map Layers".

Uphill and Downhill Track Colors

See at a glance which parts of a track climb, which descend, and how steep they are. Once on, saved tracks, the track being recorded and GPX routes are colored by slope.

  1. Open Map Layers on the map and turn on 'Uphill / downhill track colors'. You can also find it in Settings → Map Layers. It is off by default.
  2. Close the layer sheet. The track draws itself from the start to the end in about 2.5 seconds, then small white arrows along the line show the direction of travel.
  3. Turn the switch off and the track goes back to its usual single color.
  • What the colors mean: orange-red is uphill and blue is downhill, and the deeper the color, the steeper the slope. Flat stretches keep the track's usual color. The color adjusts about every 120 meters, and blends where uphill turns to downhill.
  • Line width: with the switch on, the line gets thinner as you zoom out and wider as you zoom in, with a white outline so it stands out against dense contour lines.
  • Arrows: they show only once you are zoomed in, and scale with the line. When the whole route fits on screen you will not see them; use the drawing animation to see the direction.
  • Route replay: with the switch on, the part of the route already walked in Replay Route is colored by slope too, in both 2D and 3D terrain.
  • If your device has Reduce Motion turned on, the drawing animation is skipped and the full line and arrows appear at once. The same happens for tracks with a very large number of points.

3D Terrain (from 1.1.8)

Turn the map or a saved route into terrain you can rotate and zoom, to see ridge lines, how steep the slopes are and how a route cuts through the valleys.

Download the elevation data first

The first time you open it, the screen asks you to download Taiwan elevation data. You can also do it beforehand: in the Maps tab, tap download on the "Taiwan 3D Terrain Data" row under the Taiwan packs. This data is separate from map packs, does not affect your existing maps, stays on this phone and is not backed up to iCloud. It is a large file, so use Wi-Fi. When a new version exists you can "Update Elevation Data", and "Delete Elevation Data" frees the space.

Two ways in

  • Map screen: with a Taiwan offline vector map active, a 3D button ("3D Terrain Preview") appears in the right-hand button column. It builds terrain 5, 10 or 20 km square around the current map center, overlaid with your position, the navigation route, saved and recording tracks, waypoints, and peak, hut and trailhead names from the map pack.
  • Route details: open any route under Tracks and tap "3D Terrain Preview" in the Elevation Profile section; it covers the whole route.

Controls

  • Drag with one finger to rotate; pinch to zoom and drag with two fingers to pan.
  • Height Scale exaggerates relief so gentle terrain is easier to read.
  • Area: 5, 10 or 20 km when opened from the map; a larger area takes longer to build and uses more memory.
  • Show Names and Show Route toggle the name labels and the route overlay.
  • Face Ahead turns the view to the direction you are facing.
  • Reset View returns to the default view.
  • Dragging with two fingers to the edge of the block automatically rebuilds it at the new position, so you do not need to close and reopen.

Voice Memos

Overlays: KML, Historical Maps, and Your Own Data

At the bottom of Map Layers, the "Overlays" section lets you draw your own data on the map, such as a bird-survey grid, a historical map, or a hiking route map. This feature requires the Full Version.

Import a file: KML, KMZ, MBTiles

  • KML/KMZ: polygons, lines and points are supported; colors and line widths come from the file. Tap a feature to see its name and description. For a KMZ only the KML inside is read.
  • MBTiles: must be raster tiles (PNG, JPG or WebP). Vector tiles (pbf) cannot be used. The file is copied into the app, so it also shows offline.
  • You can also open a .kml or .kmz from the Files app with "Open in Aki Map".

Add an online map (paste a URL)

  1. Find the data provider's tile URL (see the example below). It looks like https://…/{z}/{x}/{y}.png: it must be https and contain {z}, {x} and {y} once each.
  2. Open Map Layers → "Overlays" → "Add Online Map (URL)" and enter a name and the URL.
  3. Tap "Test and Add". The app first fetches a test tile to make sure it is an image and adds the layer only if that works. If it fails you are told why; if the map covers only one region you can still choose "Add Anyway".
  4. URLs you added are remembered under "My URLs", so next time one tap fills it in. The page also lists built-in sources, such as the National Land Surveying and Mapping Center's Taiwan e-map; "Finding Sources" at the bottom links to this manual and Academia Sinica's license page.

Example: Academia Sinica Taiwan Historical Maps

Academia Sinica's Taiwan historical maps are served over WMTS; the layer list is at https://gis.sinica.edu.tw/tileserver/wmts. Every layer's tile URL has the same shape. For example, the 1904 Taiwan Fort Map (layer code JM20K_1904):

https://gis.sinica.edu.tw/tileserver/file-exists.php?img=JM20K_1904-jpg-{z}-{x}-{y}

  • To use another layer, change only the layer code in the URL (after img=, before the first -). Look up the code and the format (jpg or png) under ResourceURL in the list.
  • {TileMatrix}, {TileCol} and {TileRow} in that list mean {z}, {x} and {y}; the app also understands the WMTS spelling.

Managing layers

  • Each layer has a switch; up to 3 can be shown at once. Once on, a slider sets its opacity.
  • KML layers also have "Enhance Fill": when a file's fill is very faint or fully transparent, a soft fill in the outline's color is added so the shapes are easier to see.
  • Swipe a layer to the left to delete it. Online and MBTiles layers sit under KML shapes, and your tracks and markers always stay on top.
  • Printing and PDF export do not include overlays yet.
Overlays section
Settings → Map Layers, scrolled to the bottom "Overlays" section: each layer has a switch, Enhance Fill and an opacity slider; below are Import File and Add Online Map. On the free plan a lock shows next to the buttons.

Coordinate Format

Coordinates are displayed in the format you choose. The Add Waypoint screen shows decimal degrees, degrees-minutes-seconds, and TWD97 together. The safety location card shows WGS84, TWD97, and UTM coordinates, making them easier to share with rescue services.

  • WGS84: latitude/longitude, the GPS default.
  • Degrees-minutes-seconds (DMS): the traditional way of writing latitude/longitude.
  • TWD97: the grid coordinates commonly used on Taiwan paper maps.
  • UTM: the internationally used grid coordinate system.
Coordinate Format Settings
Settings → Coordinate Format.

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